Session 1, Read and notice: Routes, names and neighbors
Week 31 big question: What on a map helps us tell where a story took place?
Start with a story (optional) Who's on Divya's Map? — Read it hereDivya draws a map with landmarks so her cousin Ravi can find his way.
A map can help tell why a place matters.
Where will your trip take you, and what lies nearby? A map can help you find places and tell the story of your trip. It can also show a community or a resource that people share. Canada, the United States, and Mexico are three countries in North America. The continent also has Central America and the Caribbean. These places have many countries and island communities. As you look, notice how country borders differ from ocean coasts.
Learn where the oceans, lakes, rivers, and mountains are.
Let your finger travel around North America and find the oceans. The Pacific Ocean lies west, the Atlantic east, and the Arctic north. Then head inland to the Great Lakes: Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario. Follow the Mississippi, Missouri, Rio Grande, and St. Lawrence rivers on our map. Look for higher land. Find the Rocky Mountains, Appalachian Mountains, and Sierra Nevada. Where you place each name matters more than a neat label.
The title, key, scale, and date help us read a map.
Before you follow a map, read its title to learn its subject. Then check the legend for symbols and the arrow for direction. To compare paper distance with real distance, use the scale. Check the date, too, to learn when the map was made or updated. An exact, or absolute, location names one place. A grid square or street address is an example. A relative location compares places, like “west of the library.” Which kind would help someone find your door?
Show what you notice
- Why are Canada, the United States, and Mexico not all of North America’s countries?
- How could a map’s scale and date help you study an old trip?
Answer your waypointact it outtell or dictatewrite

